This presentation begins with a concise summary of the ecological characteristics of mangrove ecosystems, followed by a global overview with particular attention to Africa, and West Africa in particular. It then shifts focus to Senegal, offering a more in-depth examination of its mangrove ecosystems, emphasizing the richness of local flora, fauna, and overall biodiversity.
The discussion will address the environmental conditions necessary for mangrove survival, the drivers of degradation—both natural and human-induced—and current efforts aimed at restoration and rehabilitation of the ecosystem services provided by mangroves. A gender-responsive lens will be applied to analyze how degradation affects men and women differently, as well as their distinct roles in restoration initiatives.
The final section will explore how economic activities linked to mangrove conservation and rehabilitation are organized, with particular attention to income-generating opportunities. This part of the presentation will highlight the vital role of women in navigating gender-specific challenges and contributing to sustainable ecosystem management.
Pape Mawade Wade holds a degree in Water and Forestry Engineering and a Master’s in Forest Sciences, earned in 1988. With more than 30 years of experience in environmental and natural resource management, his work centers on combating land degradation, addressing climate change, and promoting environmental sustainability.
He has completed advanced training in the United States and the Netherlands, with specialization in Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM), planning, monitoring and evaluation, and community-based approaches. His career includes senior positions within the Senegalese public sector, international NGOs, and consultancy services, where he has contributed to the development of national and international environmental strategies and programs.
A former national focal point for the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD), Mr. Wade has taken part in several international environmental negotiations. He currently serves as Programme Director for Wetlands International in the West African coastal zone and the Gulf of Guinea, where he leads major mangrove conservation and restoration initiatives funded by the European Union and DoB Ecology.